A Refactoring of Spanish & Portuguese · companion data
Nasal-consonants: /n/ ↔ /n/; /ɲ/ ↔ /ɲ/; /ɲ/ → /n/
772 cognate pairs
Spanish → Portuguese
/n/⟨n⟩ → /n, ɲ, ẽ, ɐ̃j/346 pairs
source
/n/
→ /n/⟨n⟩ · 315
outcome/n/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| asna | /ˈas.na/ | asna | /ˈaʒ.nɐ/ | female donkey |
| asno | /ˈas.no/ | asno | /ˈaʒ.nu/ | donkey |
| crin | /kɾin/ | crina | /ˈkɾi.nɐ/ | mane |
| heno | /ˈe.no/ | feno | /ˈfe.nu/ | hay |
| nada | /ˈna.ða/ | nada | /ˈna.dɐ/ | nothing (semantic shift from 'a thing born' via 'res nata' = 'a born thing' = 'something' negativized) |
| nave | /ˈna.βe/ | nave | /ˈna.vɨ/ | ship |
| nido | /ˈni.ðo/ | ninho | /ˈni.ɲu/ | nest |
| nube | /ˈnu.βe/ | nuvem | /ˈnu.vɐ̃j̃/ | cloud |
| nudo | /ˈnu.ðo/ | nu | /nu/ | knot (the 'naked' sense was displaced by 'desnudo' from DISNUDUM) |
| pena | /ˈpe.na/ | pena | /ˈpe.nɐ/ | penalty, sorrow |
| carne | /ˈkaɾ.ne/ | carne | /ˈkaɾ.nɨ/ | meat, flesh |
| digno | /ˈdiɣ.no/ | digno | /ˈdig.nu/ | worthy |
| honor | /o.ˈnoɾ/ | honor | /u.ˈnoɾ/ | honor |
| horno | /ˈoɾ.no/ | forno | /ˈfoɾ.nu/ | oven |
| lunar | /lu.ˈnaɾ/ | lunar | /lu.ˈnaɾ/ | lunar |
| magna | /ˈmaɣ.na/ | magna | /ˈmag.nɐ/ | great, magnificent (fem) |
| magno | /ˈmaɣ.no/ | magno | /ˈmag.nu/ | great, large |
| menos | /ˈme.nos/ | menos | /ˈme.nuʃ/ | less |
| nasal | /na.ˈsal/ | nasal | /nɐ.ˈzaɫ/ | nasal |
| natal | /na.ˈtal/ | natal | /nɐ.ˈtaɫ/ | natal |
| naval | /na.ˈβal/ | naval | /nɐ.ˈvaɫ/ | naval |
| negar | /ne.ˈɣaɾ/ | negar | /nɨ.ˈgaɾ/ | to deny |
| negra | /ˈne.ɣɾa/ | negra | /ˈne.gɾɐ/ | black |
| negro | /ˈne.ɣɾo/ | negro | /ˈne.gɾu/ | black |
| notar | /no.ˈtaɾ/ | notar | /nu.ˈtaɾ/ | to note, notice |
| ornar | /oɾ.ˈnaɾ/ | ornar | /uɾ.ˈnaɾ/ | to adorn |
| punir | /pu.ˈniɾ/ | punir | /pu.ˈniɾ/ | to punish |
| signo | /ˈsiɣ.no/ | signo | /ˈsig.nu/ | sign |
| tenaz | /te.ˈnaθ/ | tenaz | /tɨ.ˈnaʃ/ | tenacious |
| tenor | /te.ˈnoɾ/ | tenor | /tɨ.ˈnoɾ/ | tenor, content, manner |
| turno | /ˈtuɾ.no/ | turno | /ˈtuɾ.nu/ | turn |
| única | /ˈu.ni.ka/ | única | /ˈu.ni.kɐ/ | unique, only |
| único | /ˈu.ni.ko/ | único | /ˈu.ni.ku/ | unique, only |
| alpina | /al.ˈpi.na/ | alpina | /aɫ.ˈpi.nɐ/ | alpine |
| alpino | /al.ˈpi.no/ | alpino | /aɫ.ˈpi.nu/ | alpine |
| animal | /a.ni.ˈmal/ | animal | /ɐ.ni.ˈmaɫ/ | animal |
| arcana | /aɾ.ˈka.na/ | arcana | /ɐɾ.ˈka.nɐ/ | arcane, mysterious (fem) |
| arcano | /aɾ.ˈka.no/ | arcano | /ɐɾ.ˈka.nu/ | arcane, mysterious |
| bovina | /bo.ˈβi.na/ | bovina | /bu.ˈvi.nɐ/ | bovine |
| bovino | /bo.ˈβi.no/ | bovino | /bu.ˈvi.nu/ | bovine |
| canina | /ka.ˈni.na/ | canina | /kɐ.ˈni.nɐ/ | canine |
| canino | /ka.ˈni.no/ | canino | /kɐ.ˈni.nu/ | canine |
| carnal | /kaɾ.ˈnal/ | carnal | /kɐɾ.ˈnaɫ/ | carnal |
| decana | /de.ˈka.na/ | decana | /dɨ.ˈka.nɐ/ | female dean |
| decano | /de.ˈka.no/ | decano | /dɨ.ˈka.nu/ | dean |
| divina | /di.ˈβi.na/ | divina | /di.ˈvi.nɐ/ | divine (feminine) |
| divino | /di.ˈβi.no/ | divino | /di.ˈvi.nu/ | divine (masculine) |
| felina | /fe.ˈli.na/ | felina | /fɨ.ˈli.nɐ/ | feline |
| felino | /fe.ˈli.no/ | felino | /fɨ.ˈli.nu/ | feline |
| finida | /fi.ˈni.ða/ | finida | /fi.ˈni.dɐ/ | finished (rare) |
| insana | /in.ˈsa.na/ | insana | /ĩ.ˈsa.nɐ/ | insane, mad (fem) |
| insano | /in.ˈsa.no/ | insano | /ĩ.ˈsa.nu/ | insane, mad |
| lanoso | /la.ˈno.so/ | lanoso | /lɐ.ˈno.zu/ | woolly |
| latina | /la.ˈti.na/ | latina | /lɐ.ˈti.nɐ/ | Latin |
| latino | /la.ˈti.no/ | latino | /lɐ.ˈti.nu/ | Latin |
| minuto | /mi.ˈnu.to/ | minuto | /mi.ˈnu.tu/ | minute |
| murino | /mu.ˈɾi.no/ | murino | /mu.ˈɾi.nu/ | mouse-like |
| nadada | /na.ˈða.ða/ | nadada | /nɐ.ˈda.dɐ/ | a swim, swum |
| nadado | /na.ˈða.ðo/ | nadado | /nɐ.ˈda.du/ | swum |
| narrar | /na.ˈraɾ/ | narrar | /nɐ.ˈʁaɾ/ | to narrate |
| natura | /na.ˈtu.ɾa/ | natura | /nɐ.ˈtu.ɾɐ/ | nature |
| negada | /ne.ˈɣa.ða/ | negada | /nɨ.ˈga.dɐ/ | denied (feminine) |
| negado | /ne.ˈɣa.ðo/ | negado | /nɨ.ˈga.du/ | denied |
| normal | /noɾ.ˈmal/ | normal | /nuɾ.ˈmaɫ/ | normal |
| notada | /no.ˈta.ða/ | notada | /nu.ˈta.dɐ/ | noted (feminine) |
| notado | /no.ˈta.ðo/ | notado | /nu.ˈta.du/ | noted |
| nutrir | /nu.ˈtɾiɾ/ | nutrir | /nu.ˈtɾiɾ/ | to nourish |
| nítida | /ˈni.ti.ða/ | nítida | /ˈni.ti.dɐ/ | clear, sharp (fem) |
| nítido | /ˈni.ti.ðo/ | nítido | /ˈni.ti.du/ | clear, sharp |
| número | /ˈnu.me.ɾo/ | número | /ˈnu.mɨ.ɾu/ | number |
| ornada | /oɾ.ˈna.ða/ | ornada | /uɾ.ˈna.dɐ/ | adorned (feminine) |
| ornado | /oɾ.ˈna.ðo/ | ornado | /uɾ.ˈna.du/ | adorned |
| página | /ˈpa.xi.na/ | página | /ˈpa.ʒi.nɐ/ | page |
| punida | /pu.ˈni.ða/ | punida | /pu.ˈni.dɐ/ | punished (feminine) |
| punido | /pu.ˈni.ðo/ | punido | /pu.ˈni.du/ | punished |
| romana | /ro.ˈma.na/ | romana | /ʁu.ˈma.nɐ/ | Roman (fem) |
| romano | /ro.ˈma.no/ | romano | /ʁu.ˈma.nu/ | Roman |
| serena | /se.ˈɾe.na/ | serena | /sɨ.ˈɾe.nɐ/ | serene, calm (fem) |
| sereno | /se.ˈɾe.no/ | sereno | /sɨ.ˈɾe.nu/ | serene, calm |
| veneno | /be.ˈne.no/ | veneno | /vɨ.ˈne.nu/ | poison |
| venoso | /be.ˈno.so/ | venoso | /vɨ.ˈno.zu/ | veiny |
| vinoso | /bi.ˈno.so/ | vinoso | /vi.ˈno.zu/ | vinous, wine-like |
| animoso | /a.ni.ˈmo.so/ | animoso | /ɐ.ni.ˈmo.zu/ | spirited, courageous |
| arenoso | /a.ɾe.ˈno.so/ | arenoso | /ɐ.ɾɨ.ˈno.zu/ | sandy |
| asinina | /a.si.ˈni.na/ | asinina | /ɐ.zi.ˈni.nɐ/ | donkey-like |
| asinino | /a.si.ˈni.no/ | asinino | /ɐ.zi.ˈni.nu/ | donkey-like |
| carnoso | /kaɾ.ˈno.so/ | carnoso | /kɐɾ.ˈno.zu/ | fleshy |
| cervina | /θeɾ.ˈβi.na/ | cervina | /sɨɾ.ˈvi.nɐ/ | deer-like |
| cervino | /θeɾ.ˈβi.no/ | cervino | /sɨɾ.ˈvi.nu/ | deer-like |
| fortuna | /foɾ.ˈtu.na/ | fortuna | /fuɾ.ˈtu.nɐ/ | fortune, luck |
| general | /xe.ne.ˈɾal/ | general | /ʒɨ.nɨ.ˈɾaɫ/ | general (adjective/noun) |
| leonina | /le.o.ˈni.na/ | leonina | /lɨ.u.ˈni.nɐ/ | lion-like |
| leonino | /le.o.ˈni.no/ | leonino | /lɨ.u.ˈni.nu/ | lion-like |
| montana | /mon.ˈta.na/ | montana | /mõ.ˈta.nɐ/ | mountain (adj, fem) |
| montano | /mon.ˈta.no/ | montano | /mõ.ˈta.nu/ | mountain (adj) |
| narrada | /na.ˈra.ða/ | narrada | /nɐ.ˈʁa.dɐ/ | narrated (feminine) |
| narrado | /na.ˈra.ðo/ | narrado | /nɐ.ˈʁa.du/ | narrated |
| natural | /na.tu.ˈɾal/ | natural | /nɐ.tu.ˈɾaɫ/ | natural |
| negador | /ne.ɣa.ˈðoɾ/ | negador | /nɨ.gɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | denier |
| nervoso | /neɾ.ˈβo.so/ | nervoso | /nɨɾ.ˈvo.zu/ | nervous |
| notador | /no.ta.ˈðoɾ/ | notador | /nu.tɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | note-taker, observer |
| notario | /no.ˈta.ɾjo/ | notário | /nu.ˈta.ɾju/ | notary |
| nutrida | /nu.ˈtɾi.ða/ | nutrida | /nu.ˈtɾi.dɐ/ | nourished (feminine) |
| nutrido | /nu.ˈtɾi.ðo/ | nutrido | /nu.ˈtɾi.du/ | nourished |
| ornador | /oɾ.na.ˈðoɾ/ | ornador | /uɾ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | adorner, decorator |
| profana | /pɾo.ˈfa.na/ | profana | /pɾu.ˈfa.nɐ/ | profane, secular (fem) |
| profano | /pɾo.ˈfa.no/ | profano | /pɾu.ˈfa.nu/ | profane, secular |
| sanidad | /sa.ni.ˈðað/ | sanidade | /sɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | health, sanitation |
| senador | /se.na.ˈðoɾ/ | senador | /sɨ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | senator |
| taurina | /ta.u.ˈɾi.na/ | taurina | /tɐ.u.ˈɾi.nɐ/ | bull-like |
| taurino | /ta.u.ˈɾi.no/ | taurino | /tɐ.u.ˈɾi.nu/ | bull-like |
| vanidad | /ba.ni.ˈðað/ | vanidade | /vɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | vanity |
| venador | /be.na.ˈðoɾ/ | venador | /vɨ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | hunter |
| caminada | /ka.mi.ˈna.ða/ | caminhada | /kɐ.mi.ˈna.dɐ/ | walked, traveled (fem) |
| caminado | /ka.mi.ˈna.ðo/ | caminhado | /kɐ.mi.ˈna.du/ | walked, traveled |
| doctrina | /dok.ˈtɾi.na/ | doutrina | /dow.ˈtɾi.nɐ/ | doctrine |
| generoso | /xe.ne.ˈɾo.so/ | generoso | /ʒɨ.nɨ.ˈɾo.zu/ | generous |
| honoroso | /o.no.ˈɾo.so/ | honoroso | /u.nu.ˈɾo.zu/ | honorable |
| infinita | /in.fi.ˈni.ta/ | infinita | /ĩ.fi.ˈni.tɐ/ | infinite, unlimited (fem) |
| infinito | /in.fi.ˈni.to/ | infinito | /ĩ.fi.ˈni.tu/ | infinite, unlimited |
| luminoso | /lu.mi.ˈno.so/ | luminoso | /lu.mi.ˈno.zu/ | luminous |
| narrador | /na.ra.ˈðoɾ/ | narrador | /nɐ.ʁɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | narrator |
| palatina | /pa.la.ˈti.na/ | palatina | /pɐ.lɐ.ˈti.nɐ/ | palatine |
| palatino | /pa.la.ˈti.no/ | palatino | /pɐ.lɐ.ˈti.nu/ | palatine |
| argentina | /aɾ.xen.ˈti.na/ | argentina | /ɐɾ.ʒẽ.ˈti.nɐ/ | silvery, Argentine |
| argentino | /aɾ.xen.ˈti.no/ | argentino | /ɐɾ.ʒẽ.ˈti.nu/ | silvery, Argentine |
| caminador | /ka.mi.na.ˈðoɾ/ | caminhador | /kɐ.mi.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | walker, hiker |
| cavernoso | /ka.βeɾ.ˈno.so/ | cavernoso | /kɐ.vɨɾ.ˈno.zu/ | cavernous |
| germánica | /xeɾ.ˈma.ni.ka/ | germânica | /ʒɨɾ.ˈma.ni.kɐ/ | Germanic |
| germánico | /xeɾ.ˈma.ni.ko/ | germânico | /ʒɨɾ.ˈma.ni.ku/ | Germanic |
| humanidad | /u.ma.ni.ˈðað/ | humanidade | /u.mɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | humanity |
| insanidad | /in.sa.ni.ˈðað/ | insanidade | /ĩ.sɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | insanity |
| monetario | /mo.ne.ˈta.ɾjo/ | monetário | /mu.nɨ.ˈta.ɾju/ | monetary |
| serenidad | /se.ɾe.ni.ˈðað/ | serenidade | /sɨ.ɾɨ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | serenity |
| tenebroso | /te.ne.ˈβɾo.so/ | tenebroso | /tɨ.nɨ.ˈbɾo.zu/ | dark, gloomy |
| cristalina | /kɾis.ta.ˈli.na/ | cristalina | /kɾiʃ.tɐ.ˈli.nɐ/ | crystalline |
| cristalino | /kɾis.ta.ˈli.no/ | cristalino | /kɾiʃ.tɐ.ˈli.nu/ | crystalline |
| serpentina | /seɾ.pen.ˈti.na/ | serpentina | /sɨɾ.pẽ.ˈti.nɐ/ | serpentine |
| serpentino | /seɾ.pen.ˈti.no/ | serpentino | /sɨɾ.pẽ.ˈti.nu/ | serpentine |
| vespertina | /bes.peɾ.ˈti.na/ | vespertina | /vɨʃ.pɨɾ.ˈti.nɐ/ | evening, vespertine (fem) |
| vespertino | /bes.peɾ.ˈti.no/ | vespertino | /vɨʃ.pɨɾ.ˈti.nu/ | evening, vespertine |
| nado | /ˈna.ðo/ | nado | /ˈna.du/ | born (archaic) |
| nuda | /ˈnu.ða/ | nua | /ˈnu.ɐ/ | naked (archaic |
| finido | /fi.ˈni.ðo/ | finido | /fi.ˈni.du/ | finished (rare |
| ni | /ni/ | nem | /nɐ̃j/ | nor |
| no | /no/ | não | /nɐ̃w/ | not |
| cana | /ˈka.na/ | cana | /ˈkɐ.nɐ/ | grey-haired (fem) |
| cano | /ˈka.no/ | cano | /ˈkɐ.nu/ | grey-haired |
| nota | /ˈno.ta/ | nota | /ˈnɔ.tɐ/ | note |
| nuez | /nweθ/ | noz | /nɔʃ/ | nut, walnut |
| enero | /e.ˈne.ɾo/ | janeiro | /ʒɐ.ˈnej.ɾu/ | January |
| menor | /me.ˈnoɾ/ | menor | /mɨ.ˈnɔɾ/ | lesser, younger, minor |
| nieto | /ˈnje.to/ | neto | /ˈnɛ.tu/ | grandson |
| nieve | /ˈnje.βe/ | neve | /ˈnɛ.vɨ/ | snow |
| noche | /ˈno.tʃe/ | noite | /ˈnoj.tɨ/ | night |
| nueva | /ˈnwe.βa/ | nova | /ˈnɔ.vɐ/ | new (feminine) |
| nueve | /ˈnwe.βe/ | nove | /ˈnɔ.vɨ/ | nine |
| nuevo | /ˈnwe.βo/ | novo | /ˈno.vu/ | new |
| nunca | /ˈnuŋ.ka/ | nunca | /ˈnũ.kɐ/ | never |
| reino | /ˈrej.no/ | reino | /ʁɐjnu/ | kingdom |
| ánimo | /ˈa.ni.mo/ | ânimo | /ˈɐ.ni.mu/ | spirit, courage |
| cuerno | /ˈkweɾ.no/ | corno | /ˈkoɾ.nu/ | horn |
| humana | /u.ˈma.na/ | humana | /u.ˈmɐ.nɐ/ | human (feminine) |
| humano | /u.ˈma.no/ | humano | /u.ˈmɐ.nu/ | human |
| lanosa | /la.ˈno.sa/ | lanosa | /lɐ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | woolly |
| manera | /ma.ˈne.ɾa/ | maneira | /mɐ.ˈnej.ɾɐ/ | way |
| nación | /na.ˈθjon/ | nação | /nɐ.ˈsɐ̃w/ | nation |
| nombre | /ˈnom.bɾe/ | nome | /ˈnɔ.mɨ/ | name |
| pagana | /pa.ˈɣa.na/ | pagana | /pɐ.ˈgɐ.nɐ/ | pagan |
| pagano | /pa.ˈɣa.no/ | pagano | /pɐ.ˈgɐ.nu/ | pagan |
| pierna | /ˈpjeɾ.na/ | perna | /ˈpɛɾ.nɐ/ | leg |
| semana | /se.ˈma.na/ | semana | /sɨ.ˈmɐ.nɐ/ | week |
| urbana | /uɾ.ˈβa.na/ | urbana | /uɾ.ˈbɐ.nɐ/ | urban |
| urbano | /uɾ.ˈβa.no/ | urbano | /uɾ.ˈbɐ.nu/ | urban |
| venosa | /be.ˈno.sa/ | venosa | /vɨ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | veiny |
| vinosa | /bi.ˈno.sa/ | vinosa | /vi.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | vinous, wine-like |
| animosa | /a.ni.ˈmo.sa/ | animosa | /ɐ.ni.ˈmɔ.zɐ/ | spirited |
| arenosa | /a.ɾe.ˈno.sa/ | arenosa | /ɐ.ɾɨ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | sandy |
| carnosa | /kaɾ.ˈno.sa/ | carnosa | /kɐɾ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | fleshy |
| crónica | /ˈkɾo.ni.ka/ | crônica | /ˈkɾɔ.ni.kɐ/ | chronic, chronicle |
| crónico | /ˈkɾo.ni.ko/ | crônico | /ˈkɾɔ.ni.ku/ | chronic |
| donante | /do.ˈnan.te/ | donante | /du.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | donor |
| hispana | /is.ˈpa.na/ | hispana | /iʃ.ˈpɐ.nɐ/ | Hispanic, Spanish |
| hispano | /is.ˈpa.no/ | hispano | /iʃ.ˈpɐ.nu/ | Hispanic, Spanish |
| mediana | /me.ˈðja.na/ | mediana | /mɨ.ˈdjɐ.nɐ/ | median, average |
| mediano | /me.ˈðja.no/ | mediano | /mɨ.ˈdjɐ.nu/ | medium, median |
| mundana | /mun.ˈda.na/ | mundana | /mũ.ˈdɐ.nɐ/ | worldly |
| mundano | /mun.ˈda.no/ | mundano | /mũ.ˈdɐ.nu/ | worldly |
| nadante | /na.ˈðan.te/ | nadante | /nɐ.ˈdɐ̃.tɨ/ | swimming, floating |
| negante | /ne.ˈɣan.te/ | negante | /nɨ.ˈgɐ̃.tɨ/ | denying |
| nervosa | /neɾ.ˈβo.sa/ | nervosa | /nɨɾ.ˈvɔ.zɐ/ | nervous |
| notante | /no.ˈtan.te/ | notante | /nu.ˈtɐ̃.tɨ/ | noting |
| noventa | /no.ˈβen.ta/ | noventa | /nu.ˈvẽ.tɐ/ | ninety |
| nuestra | /ˈnwes.tɾa/ | nossa | /ˈnɔ.sɐ/ | our |
| nuestro | /ˈnwes.tɾo/ | nosso | /ˈno.su/ | our |
| ornante | /oɾ.ˈnan.te/ | ornante | /uɾ.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | adorning |
| segunda | /se.ˈɣun.da/ | segunda | /sɨ.ˈgũn.dɐ/ | second |
| segundo | /se.ˈɣun.do/ | segundo | /sɨ.ˈgũn.du/ | second |
| silvana | /sil.ˈβa.na/ | silvana | /siɫ.ˈvɐ.nɐ/ | sylvan |
| silvano | /sil.ˈβa.no/ | silvano | /siɫ.ˈvɐ.nu/ | sylvan |
| taberna | /ta.ˈβeɾ.na/ | taverna | /tɐ.ˈvɛɾ.nɐ/ | tavern |
| tonante | /to.ˈnan.te/ | tonante | /tu.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | thundering |
| africana | /a.fɾi.ˈka.na/ | africana | /ɐ.fɾi.ˈkɐ.nɐ/ | African |
| africano | /a.fɾi.ˈka.no/ | africano | /ɐ.fɾi.ˈkɐ.nu/ | African |
| atención | /a.ten.ˈθjon/ | atenção | /ɐ.tɨn.ˈsɐ̃w/ | attention |
| generosa | /xe.ne.ˈɾo.sa/ | generosa | /ʒɨ.nɨ.ˈɾɔ.zɐ/ | generous |
| honorosa | /o.no.ˈɾo.sa/ | honorosa | /u.nu.ˈɾɔ.zɐ/ | honorable (fem) |
| invierno | /in.ˈβjeɾ.no/ | inverno | /ĩ.ˈvɛɾ.nu/ | winter |
| luminosa | /lu.mi.ˈno.sa/ | luminosa | /lu.mi.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | luminous |
| maniente | /ma.ˈnjen.te/ | manente | /mɐ.ˈnẽ.tɨ/ | remaining (rare) |
| mediante | /me.ˈðjan.te/ | mediante | /mɨ.ˈdjɐn.tɨ/ | by means of |
| narrante | /na.ˈran.te/ | narrante | /nɐ.ˈʁɐ̃.tɨ/ | telling, narrator |
| nosotros | /no.ˈso.tɾos/ | nós | /nɔʃ/ | we (1pl) |
| teniente | /te.ˈnjen.te/ | tenente | /tɨ.ˈnẽ.tɨ/ | lieutenant |
| veterana | /be.te.ˈɾa.na/ | veterana | /vɨ.tɨ.ˈɾɐ.nɐ/ | veteran |
| veterano | /be.te.ˈɾa.no/ | veterano | /vɨ.tɨ.ˈɾɐ.nu/ | veteran |
| caminante | /ka.mi.ˈnan.te/ | caminhante | /kɐ.mi.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | walker, traveler |
| cavernosa | /ka.βeɾ.ˈno.sa/ | cavernosa | /kɐ.vɨɾ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | cavernous |
| coronante | /ko.ɾo.ˈnan.te/ | coronante | /ku.ɾu.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | crowning |
| dominante | /do.mi.ˈnan.te/ | dominante | /du.mi.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | dominant |
| noviembre | /no.ˈβjem.bɾe/ | novembro | /nu.ˈvẽ.bɾu/ | November |
| tenebrosa | /te.ne.ˈβɾo.sa/ | tenebrosa | /tɨ.nɨ.ˈbɾɔ.zɐ/ | dark, gloomy (fem) |
| negando | /ne.ˈɣan.do/ | negando | /nɨ.ˈgɐ̃.du/ | denying (gerund) |
| notando | /no.ˈtan.do/ | notando | /nu.ˈtɐ̃.du/ | noting (gerund) |
| ornando | /oɾ.ˈnan.do/ | ornando | /uɾ.ˈnɐ̃.du/ | adorning (gerund) |
| narrando | /na.ˈran.do/ | narrando | /nɐ.ˈʁɐ̃.du/ | narrating (gerund) |
| caminando | /ka.mi.ˈnan.do/ | caminhando | /kɐ.mi.ˈnɐ̃.du/ | walking, traveling (gerund) |
| guna | /ˈgu.na/ | guna | /ˈgu.nɐ/ | guna, attribute / quality |
| maná | /ma.ˈna/ | mana | /ˈma.nɐ/ | mana |
| nasi | /ˈna.si/ | nasi | /ˈna.zi/ | nasi, cooked rice |
| nori | /ˈno.ɾi/ | nori | /ˈno.ɾi/ | nori |
| nuca | /ˈnu.ka/ | nuca | /ˈnu.kɐ/ | nape, back of the neck |
| ananá | /a.na.ˈna/ | ananás | /ɐ.nɐ.ˈnaʃ/ | pineapple |
| asana | /a.ˈsa.na/ | asana | /ɐ.ˈza.nɐ/ | asana |
| chino | /ˈtʃi.no/ | chino | /ˈʃi.nu/ | Chinese |
| jnana | /ˈxna.na/ | jnana | /ˈʒna.nɐ/ | jnana, knowledge |
| manas | /ˈma.nas/ | manas | /ˈma.nɐʃ/ | manas, mind |
| natto | /ˈna.to/ | natto | /ˈna.tu/ | natto, fermented soybeans |
| ninja | /ˈniŋ.xa/ | ninja | /ˈnin.ʒɐ/ | ninja |
| niqab | /ni.ˈkab/ | niqab | /ni.ˈkab/ | niqab, face veil |
| nácar | /ˈna.kaɾ/ | nácar | /ˈna.kɐɾ/ | nacre, mother of pearl |
| ohana | /o.ˈa.na/ | ohana | /u.ˈa.nɐ/ | ohana, family |
| prana | /ˈpɾa.na/ | prana | /ˈpɾa.nɐ/ | prana, life force |
| punya | /ˈpun.ja/ | punya | /ˈpu.njɐ/ | punya, spiritual merit |
| qanat | /ka.ˈnat/ | qanat | /kɐ.ˈnat/ | qanat, underground irrigation channel |
| ramen | /ˈra.men/ | ramen | /ˈʁa.mɛn/ | ramen |
| varna | /ˈbaɾ.na/ | varna | /ˈvaɾ.nɐ/ | varna, Vedic social class |
| ananda | /a.ˈnan.da/ | ananda | /ɐ.ˈnan.dɐ/ | ananda, bliss |
| ananta | /a.ˈnan.ta/ | ananta | /ɐ.ˈnan.tɐ/ | ananta, the infinite |
| anorak | /a.no.ˈɾak/ | anoraque | /ɐ.nu.ˈɾa.kɨ/ | anorak |
| banana | /ba.ˈna.na/ | banana | /bɐ.ˈna.nɐ/ | banana |
| daikon | /ˈdaj.kon/ | daikon | /ˈdaj.kun/ | daikon, white radish |
| esnaps | /es.ˈnaps/ | schnaps | /ʃnapʃ/ | schnapps |
| hanami | /a.ˈna.mi/ | hanami | /ɐ.ˈna.mi/ | hanami, cherry blossom viewing |
| hanuka | /xa.ˈnu.ka/ | hanuca | /ɐ.ˈnu.kɐ/ | Janucá, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| hanuká | /xa.nu.ˈka/ | hanuká | /ɐ.nu.ˈka/ | Hanukkah, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| iguana | /iɣ.ˈwa.na/ | iguana | /ig.ˈwa.nɐ/ | iguana |
| kahuna | /ka.ˈu.na/ | kahuna | /kɐ.ˈu.nɐ/ | kahuna, Hawaiian priest |
| karuna | /ka.ˈɾu.na/ | karuna | /kɐ.ˈɾu.nɐ/ | karuna, compassion |
| kimono | /ki.ˈmo.no/ | quimono | /ki.ˈmo.nu/ | kimono |
| manitu | /ma.ni.ˈtu/ | manitu | /mɐ.ni.ˈtu/ | manitú, Algonquian spirit |
| manitú | /ma.ni.ˈtu/ | manitu | /mɐ.ni.ˈtu/ | manitú |
| nigiri | /ni.ˈɣi.ɾi/ | nigiri | /ni.ˈgi.ɾi/ | nigiri, hand-pressed sushi |
| paneer | /pa.ˈniɾ/ | paneer | /pɐ.ˈniɾ/ | paneer, Indian cheese |
| poncho | /ˈpon.tʃo/ | poncho | /ˈpon.ʃu/ | poncho |
| sabana | /sa.ˈβa.na/ | savana | /sɐ.ˈva.nɐ/ | sabana |
| tahini | /ta.ˈi.ni/ | tahine | /tɐ.ˈi.nɨ/ | tahini |
| tundra | /ˈtun.dɾa/ | tundra | /ˈtun.dɾɐ/ | tundra |
| varuna | /ba.ˈɾu.na/ | varuna | /vɐ.ˈɾu.nɐ/ | Varuna, Vedic deity |
| vishnu | /ˈbiʃ.nu/ | vishnu | /ˈviʃ.nu/ | Vishnu, Hindu deity |
| asesino | /a.se.ˈsi.no/ | assassino | /ɐ.sɐ.ˈsi.nu/ | assassin, murderer |
| bandana | /ban.ˈda.na/ | bandhana | /bɐ̃.ˈda.nɐ/ | bandana |
| chutney | /tʃut.ˈnej/ | chutney | /ʃut.ˈnej/ | chutney, Indian condiment |
| esquina | /es.ˈki.na/ | esquina | /ɨʃ.ˈki.nɐ/ | corner |
| ganesha | /ga.ˈne.ʃa/ | ganesha | /gɐ.ˈne.ʃɐ/ | Ganesha, Hindu deity |
| ikebana | /i.ke.ˈβa.na/ | ikebana | /i.kɨ.ˈba.nɐ/ | ikebana |
| krishna | /ˈkɾiʃ.na/ | krishna | /ˈkɾiʃ.nɐ/ | Krishna |
| menorah | /me.no.ˈɾa/ | menorah | /mɨ.nu.ˈɾa/ | menorah, Hebrew candelabrum |
| nirvana | /niɾ.ˈba.na/ | nirvana | /niɾ.ˈva.nɐ/ | nirvana |
| onigiri | /o.ni.ˈɣi.ɾi/ | onigiri | /u.ni.ˈgi.ɾi/ | onigiri |
| sputnik | /sput.ˈnik/ | sputnik | /ʃput.ˈnik/ | Sputnik (satellite) |
| albornoz | /al.βoɾ.ˈnoθ/ | albornoz | /aɫ.buɾ.ˈnoʃ/ | hooded cloak, bathrobe |
| caravana | /ka.ɾa.ˈβa.na/ | caravana | /kɐ.ɾɐ.ˈva.nɐ/ | caravan |
| charango | /tʃa.ˈɾan.go/ | charango | /ʃa.ˈɾan.gu/ | charango |
| glasnost | /glas.ˈnost/ | glasnost | /glɐʒ.ˈnoʃt/ | glasnost |
| sayonara | /sa.ʝo.ˈna.ɾa/ | sayonara | /sɐ.ju.ˈna.ɾɐ/ | sayonara |
| yokozuna | /jo.ko.ˈsu.na/ | yokozuna | /ju.kɔ.ˈzu.nɐ/ | yokozuna, sumo grand champion |
| almanaque | /al.ma.ˈna.ke/ | almanaque | /aɫ.mɐ.ˈna.kɨ/ | almanac, calendar |
| bailarina | /baj.la.ˈɾi.na/ | bailarina | /bɐjlɐ.ˈɾi.nɐ/ | dancer (f.) |
| noraebang | /no.ˈɾe.βan/ | noraebang | /nu.ˈɾe.bɐ̃/ | noraebang, karaoke room |
| pranayama | /pɾa.na.ˈʝa.ma/ | pranayama | /pɾɐn.ˈɐja.mɐ/ | pranayama |
| tamarindo | /ta.ma.ˈɾin.do/ | tamarindo | /tɐ.mɐ.ˈɾin.du/ | tamarind |
| upanishad | /u.pa.ˈni.ʃad/ | upanishad | /u.pɐ.ˈni.ʃɐd/ | Upanishad, Hindu scripture |
| vipassana | /bi.ˈpa.sa.na/ | vipassana | /vi.ˈpa.sɐ.nɐ/ | vipassana, insight meditation |
| chinchilla | /tʃin.ˈtʃi.ʎa/ | chinchila | /ʃin.ˈʃi.lɐ/ | chinchilla |
| teppanyaki | /tep.pan.ˈʝa.ki/ | teppanyaki | /tɨp.pɐn.ˈja.ki/ | teppanyaki |
| zen | /θen/ | zen | /zɛn/ | zen |
| naan | /nan/ | naan | /nɐ̃/ | naan, Indian flatbread |
| anime | /ˈa.ni.me/ | anime | /ɐ.ˈni.mɨ/ | anime |
| canoa | /ka.ˈno.a/ | canoa | /kɐ.ˈnɔ.ɐ/ | canoe |
| nihon | /ni.ˈon/ | nihon | /ni.ˈõ/ | Nihon, Japan |
| ninpo | /ˈnin.po/ | ninpo | /ˈnĩ.pu/ | ninpo, ninja techniques |
| ronin | /ˈro.nin/ | ronin | /ˈʁõ.nĩ/ | ronin |
| sauna | /ˈsa.u.na/ | sauna | /ˈsaw.nɐ/ | sauna |
| tucán | /tu.ˈkan/ | tucano | /tu.kɐ.ˈnu/ | toucan |
| hanuka | /xa.ˈnu.ka/ | hanuká | /ɐ.nu.ˈka/ | Janucá, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| hanuká | /xa.nu.ˈka/ | hanuca | /ɐ.ˈnu.kɐ/ | Hanukkah, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| katana | /ka.ˈta.na/ | catana | /kɐ.ˈtɐ.nɐ/ | katana, Japanese sword |
| quinoa | /ki.ˈno.a/ | quinoa | /ki.ˈnɔ.ɐ/ | quinoa, Andean grain |
| quinua | /ˈkin.wa/ | quinoa | /ki.ˈnɔ.ɐ/ | quinua |
| shinto | /ˈʃin.to/ | xintó | /ʃin.ˈtɔ/ | Shinto |
| hanuman | /a.nu.ˈman/ | hanuman | /ɐ.nu.ˈmɐ̃/ | Hanuman, monkey deity |
| aceituna | /a.θej.ˈtu.na/ | azeitona | /ɐ.zej.ˈtɔ.nɐ/ | olive |
| mandioca | /man.ˈdjo.ka/ | mandioca | /mɐn.di.ˈo.kɐ/ | manioc, cassava |
| schnitzel | /esʃ.ni.ˈtsel/ | schnitzel | /ˈʃni.tsɨl/ | schnitzel |
→ /ɲ/⟨nh⟩ · 22
outcome
/ɲ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lino | /ˈli.no/ | linho | /ˈli.ɲu/ | flax, linen |
| pino | /ˈpi.no/ | pinho | /ˈpi.ɲu/ | pine tree |
| vino | /ˈbi.no/ | vinho | /ˈvi.ɲu/ | wine |
| camino | /ka.ˈmi.no/ | caminho | /kɐ.ˈmi.ɲu/ | road, way, path |
| cocina | /ko.ˈθi.na/ | cozinha | /ku.ˈzi.ɲɐ/ | kitchen |
| encina | /en.ˈθi.na/ | azinha | /ɐ.ˈzi.ɲɐ/ | holm oak |
| espina | /es.ˈpi.na/ | espinha | /ɨʃ.ˈpi.ɲɐ/ | thorn |
| harina | /a.ˈɾi.na/ | farinha | /fɐ.ˈɾi.ɲɐ/ | flour |
| marina | /ma.ˈɾi.na/ | marinha | /mɐ.ˈɾi.ɲɐ/ | marine (feminine) |
| marino | /ma.ˈɾi.no/ | marinho | /mɐ.ˈɾi.ɲu/ | marine |
| molino | /mo.ˈli.no/ | moinho | /mu.ˈi.ɲu/ | mill |
| vecina | /be.ˈθi.na/ | vizinha | /vi.ˈzi.ɲɐ/ | neighbor |
| vecino | /be.ˈθi.no/ | vizinho | /vi.ˈzi.ɲu/ | neighbor |
| caminar | /ka.mi.ˈnaɾ/ | caminhar | /kɐ.mi.ˈɲaɾ/ | to walk, travel |
| gallina | /ga.ˈʎi.na/ | galinha | /gɐ.ˈli.ɲɐ/ | hen |
| sobrino | /so.ˈβɾi.no/ | sobrinho | /su.ˈbɾi.ɲu/ | nephew |
| farina | /fa.ˈɾi.na/ | farinha | /fɐ.ˈɾi.ɲɐ/ | flour (engine prediction |
| dinero | /di.ˈne.ɾo/ | dinheiro | /di.ˈɲej.ɾu/ | money |
| ganar | /ga.ˈnaɾ/ | ganhar | /gɐ.ˈɲaɾ/ | to gain |
| dañino | /da.ˈɲi.no/ | daninho | /dɐ.ˈni.ɲu/ | harmful |
| padrino | /pa.ˈðɾi.no/ | padrinho | /pɐ.ˈdɾi.ɲu/ | godfather |
| mezquino | /meθ.ˈki.no/ | mesquinho | /mɨʃ.ˈki.ɲu/ | mean, paltry, miserly |
→ /ẽ/⟨en⟩ · 5
outcome
/ẽ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| noventa | /no.ˈβen.ta/ | noventa | /nu.ˈvẽ.tɐ/ | ninety |
| ochenta | /o.ˈtʃen.ta/ | oitenta | /oj.ˈtẽ.tɐ/ | eighty |
| sesenta | /se.ˈsen.ta/ | sessenta | /sɨ.ˈsẽ.tɐ/ | sixty |
| setenta | /se.ˈten.ta/ | setenta | /sɨ.ˈtẽ.tɐ/ | seventy |
| cuarenta | /kwa.ˈɾen.ta/ | quarenta | /kwɐ.ˈɾẽ.tɐ/ | forty |
→ /ɐ̃j/⟨em⟩ · 4
outcome
/ɐ̃/ 
/j/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| imagen | /i.ˈma.xen/ | imagem | /i.ˈma.ʒɐ̃j/ | image |
| margen | /ˈmaɾ.xen/ | margem | /ˈmaɾ.ʒɐ̃j/ | margin, edge |
| origen | /o.ˈɾi.xen/ | origem | /ɔ.ˈɾi.ʒɐ̃j/ | origin |
| virgen | /ˈbiɾ.xen/ | virgem | /ˈviɾ.ʒɐ̃j/ | virgin |
/ɲ/⟨ñ⟩ → /ɲ, n/45 pairs
source/ɲ/
→ /ɲ/⟨nh⟩ · after high vowel · 9
outcome/ɲ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uña | /ˈu.ɲa/ | unha | /ˈu.ɲɐ/ | claw, nail |
| piña | /ˈpi.ɲa/ | pinha | /ˈpi.ɲɐ/ | pine cone, pineapple |
| puño | /ˈpu.ɲo/ | punho | /ˈpu.ɲu/ | fist |
| tiña | /ˈti.ɲa/ | tinha | /ˈti.ɲɐ/ | ringworm |
| viña | /ˈbi.ɲa/ | vinha | /ˈvi.ɲɐ/ | vineyard |
| chuño | /ˈtʃu.ɲo/ | chunho | /ˈʃu.ɲu/ | chuño (freeze-dried potato) |
| cuñada | /ku.ˈɲa.ða/ | cunhada | /ku.ˈɲa.dɐ/ | sister-in-law |
| cuñado | /ku.ˈɲa.ðo/ | cunhado | /ku.ˈɲa.du/ | brother-in-law |
| vicuña | /bi.ˈku.ɲa/ | vicunha | /vi.ˈku.ɲɐ/ | vicuña |
→ /n/⟨n⟩ · not after high vowel · 22
outcome/n/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| añada | /a.ˈɲa.ða/ | anada | /ɐ.ˈna.dɐ/ | year, vintage, harvest |
| dañar | /da.ˈɲaɾ/ | danar | /dɐ.ˈnaɾ/ | to damage, harm |
| otoño | /o.ˈto.ɲo/ | outono | /ow.ˈto.nu/ | autumn |
| señal | /se.ˈɲal/ | sinal | /si.ˈnaɫ/ | sign, signal |
| dañada | /da.ˈɲa.ða/ | danada | /dɐ.ˈna.dɐ/ | damaged (feminine) |
| dañado | /da.ˈɲa.ðo/ | danado | /dɐ.ˈna.du/ | damaged |
| dañosa | /da.ˈɲo.sa/ | danosa | /dɐ.ˈno.zɐ/ | harmful, damaging (feminine) |
| dañoso | /da.ˈɲo.so/ | danoso | /dɐ.ˈno.zu/ | harmful, damaging |
| otoñal | /o.to.ˈɲal/ | outonal | /ow.tu.ˈnaɫ/ | autumnal |
| dañador | /da.ɲa.ˈðoɾ/ | danador | /dɐ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | damager |
| año | /ˈa.ɲo/ | ano | /ˈɐ.nu/ | year |
| daño | /ˈda.ɲo/ | dano | /ˈdɐ.nu/ | damage |
| paño | /ˈpa.ɲo/ | pano | /ˈpɐ.nu/ | cloth |
| dueña | /ˈdwe.ɲa/ | dona | /ˈdɔ.nɐ/ | lady |
| dueño | /ˈdwe.ɲo/ | dono | /ˈdo.nu/ | lord, master, owner |
| sueño | /ˈswe.ɲo/ | sono | /ˈso.nu/ | sleep, dream |
| dañante | /da.ˈɲan.te/ | danante | /dɐ̃.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | damaging |
| dañando | /da.ˈɲan.do/ | danando | /dɐ̃.ˈnɐ̃.du/ | damaging, harming (gerund) |
| añil | /a.ˈɲil/ | anil | /ɐ.ˈniɫ/ | indigo, indigo plant |
| alheña | /a.ˈle.ɲa/ | alfena | /aɫ.ˈfe.nɐ/ | henna (also: privet shrub) |
| dañino | /da.ˈɲi.no/ | daninho | /dɐ.ˈni.ɲu/ | harmful |
| pequeño | /pe.ˈke.ɲo/ | pequeno | /pɨ.ˈke.nu/ | small, little |
→ /ɲ/⟨nh⟩ · not after high vowel · 14
outcome/ɲ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| leño | /ˈle.ɲo/ | lenho | /ˈle.ɲu/ | log |
| soñar | /so.ˈɲaɾ/ | sonhar | /su.ˈɲaɾ/ | to dream |
| campaña | /kam.ˈpa.ɲa/ | campanha | /kɐ̃m.ˈpa.ɲɐ/ | countryside |
| castaña | /kas.ˈta.ɲa/ | castanha | /kɐʃ.ˈta.ɲɐ/ | chestnut |
| montaña | /mon.ˈta.ɲa/ | montanha | /mõ.ˈta.ɲɐ/ | mountain |
| baño | /ˈba.ɲo/ | banho | /ˈbɐ.ɲu/ | bath |
| araña | /a.ˈɾa.ɲa/ | aranha | /ɐ.ˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/ | spider |
| mañana | /ma.ˈɲa.na/ | manhã | /mɐ.ˈɲɐ̃/ | morning, tomorrow |
| extraña | /eks.ˈtɾa.ɲa/ | estranha | /ɨʃ.ˈtɾɐ.ɲɐ/ | foreign, strange (feminine) |
| extraño | /eks.ˈtɾa.ɲo/ | estranho | /ɨʃ.ˈtɾɐ.ɲu/ | foreign, strange |
| montañosa | /mon.ˈta.ɲo.sa/ | montanhosa | /mõ.tɐ.ˈɲo.zɐ/ | mountainous (feminine) |
| montañoso | /mon.ˈta.ɲo.so/ | montanhoso | /mõ.tɐ.ˈɲo.zu/ | mountainous |
| señor | /se.ˈɲoɾ/ | senhor | /sɨ.ˈɲoɾ/ | lord, sir |
| piraña | /pi.ˈɾa.ɲa/ | piranha | /pi.ˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/ | piranha |
Portuguese → Spanish
/n/⟨n⟩ → /n, ɲ/337 pairs
source/n/
→ /n/⟨n⟩ · 315
outcome/n/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| asna | /ˈas.na/ | asna | /ˈaʒ.nɐ/ | female donkey |
| asno | /ˈas.no/ | asno | /ˈaʒ.nu/ | donkey |
| crin | /kɾin/ | crina | /ˈkɾi.nɐ/ | mane |
| heno | /ˈe.no/ | feno | /ˈfe.nu/ | hay |
| nada | /ˈna.ða/ | nada | /ˈna.dɐ/ | nothing (semantic shift from 'a thing born' via 'res nata' = 'a born thing' = 'something' negativized) |
| nave | /ˈna.βe/ | nave | /ˈna.vɨ/ | ship |
| nido | /ˈni.ðo/ | ninho | /ˈni.ɲu/ | nest |
| nube | /ˈnu.βe/ | nuvem | /ˈnu.vɐ̃j̃/ | cloud |
| nudo | /ˈnu.ðo/ | nu | /nu/ | knot (the 'naked' sense was displaced by 'desnudo' from DISNUDUM) |
| pena | /ˈpe.na/ | pena | /ˈpe.nɐ/ | penalty, sorrow |
| carne | /ˈkaɾ.ne/ | carne | /ˈkaɾ.nɨ/ | meat, flesh |
| digno | /ˈdiɣ.no/ | digno | /ˈdig.nu/ | worthy |
| honor | /o.ˈnoɾ/ | honor | /u.ˈnoɾ/ | honor |
| horno | /ˈoɾ.no/ | forno | /ˈfoɾ.nu/ | oven |
| lunar | /lu.ˈnaɾ/ | lunar | /lu.ˈnaɾ/ | lunar |
| magna | /ˈmaɣ.na/ | magna | /ˈmag.nɐ/ | great, magnificent (fem) |
| magno | /ˈmaɣ.no/ | magno | /ˈmag.nu/ | great, large |
| menos | /ˈme.nos/ | menos | /ˈme.nuʃ/ | less |
| nasal | /na.ˈsal/ | nasal | /nɐ.ˈzaɫ/ | nasal |
| natal | /na.ˈtal/ | natal | /nɐ.ˈtaɫ/ | natal |
| naval | /na.ˈβal/ | naval | /nɐ.ˈvaɫ/ | naval |
| negar | /ne.ˈɣaɾ/ | negar | /nɨ.ˈgaɾ/ | to deny |
| negra | /ˈne.ɣɾa/ | negra | /ˈne.gɾɐ/ | black |
| negro | /ˈne.ɣɾo/ | negro | /ˈne.gɾu/ | black |
| notar | /no.ˈtaɾ/ | notar | /nu.ˈtaɾ/ | to note, notice |
| ornar | /oɾ.ˈnaɾ/ | ornar | /uɾ.ˈnaɾ/ | to adorn |
| punir | /pu.ˈniɾ/ | punir | /pu.ˈniɾ/ | to punish |
| signo | /ˈsiɣ.no/ | signo | /ˈsig.nu/ | sign |
| tenaz | /te.ˈnaθ/ | tenaz | /tɨ.ˈnaʃ/ | tenacious |
| tenor | /te.ˈnoɾ/ | tenor | /tɨ.ˈnoɾ/ | tenor, content, manner |
| turno | /ˈtuɾ.no/ | turno | /ˈtuɾ.nu/ | turn |
| única | /ˈu.ni.ka/ | única | /ˈu.ni.kɐ/ | unique, only |
| único | /ˈu.ni.ko/ | único | /ˈu.ni.ku/ | unique, only |
| alpina | /al.ˈpi.na/ | alpina | /aɫ.ˈpi.nɐ/ | alpine |
| alpino | /al.ˈpi.no/ | alpino | /aɫ.ˈpi.nu/ | alpine |
| animal | /a.ni.ˈmal/ | animal | /ɐ.ni.ˈmaɫ/ | animal |
| arcana | /aɾ.ˈka.na/ | arcana | /ɐɾ.ˈka.nɐ/ | arcane, mysterious (fem) |
| arcano | /aɾ.ˈka.no/ | arcano | /ɐɾ.ˈka.nu/ | arcane, mysterious |
| bovina | /bo.ˈβi.na/ | bovina | /bu.ˈvi.nɐ/ | bovine |
| bovino | /bo.ˈβi.no/ | bovino | /bu.ˈvi.nu/ | bovine |
| canina | /ka.ˈni.na/ | canina | /kɐ.ˈni.nɐ/ | canine |
| canino | /ka.ˈni.no/ | canino | /kɐ.ˈni.nu/ | canine |
| carnal | /kaɾ.ˈnal/ | carnal | /kɐɾ.ˈnaɫ/ | carnal |
| decana | /de.ˈka.na/ | decana | /dɨ.ˈka.nɐ/ | female dean |
| decano | /de.ˈka.no/ | decano | /dɨ.ˈka.nu/ | dean |
| divina | /di.ˈβi.na/ | divina | /di.ˈvi.nɐ/ | divine (feminine) |
| divino | /di.ˈβi.no/ | divino | /di.ˈvi.nu/ | divine (masculine) |
| felina | /fe.ˈli.na/ | felina | /fɨ.ˈli.nɐ/ | feline |
| felino | /fe.ˈli.no/ | felino | /fɨ.ˈli.nu/ | feline |
| finida | /fi.ˈni.ða/ | finida | /fi.ˈni.dɐ/ | finished (rare) |
| insana | /in.ˈsa.na/ | insana | /ĩ.ˈsa.nɐ/ | insane, mad (fem) |
| insano | /in.ˈsa.no/ | insano | /ĩ.ˈsa.nu/ | insane, mad |
| lanoso | /la.ˈno.so/ | lanoso | /lɐ.ˈno.zu/ | woolly |
| latina | /la.ˈti.na/ | latina | /lɐ.ˈti.nɐ/ | Latin |
| latino | /la.ˈti.no/ | latino | /lɐ.ˈti.nu/ | Latin |
| minuto | /mi.ˈnu.to/ | minuto | /mi.ˈnu.tu/ | minute |
| murino | /mu.ˈɾi.no/ | murino | /mu.ˈɾi.nu/ | mouse-like |
| nadada | /na.ˈða.ða/ | nadada | /nɐ.ˈda.dɐ/ | a swim, swum |
| nadado | /na.ˈða.ðo/ | nadado | /nɐ.ˈda.du/ | swum |
| narrar | /na.ˈraɾ/ | narrar | /nɐ.ˈʁaɾ/ | to narrate |
| natura | /na.ˈtu.ɾa/ | natura | /nɐ.ˈtu.ɾɐ/ | nature |
| negada | /ne.ˈɣa.ða/ | negada | /nɨ.ˈga.dɐ/ | denied (feminine) |
| negado | /ne.ˈɣa.ðo/ | negado | /nɨ.ˈga.du/ | denied |
| normal | /noɾ.ˈmal/ | normal | /nuɾ.ˈmaɫ/ | normal |
| notada | /no.ˈta.ða/ | notada | /nu.ˈta.dɐ/ | noted (feminine) |
| notado | /no.ˈta.ðo/ | notado | /nu.ˈta.du/ | noted |
| nutrir | /nu.ˈtɾiɾ/ | nutrir | /nu.ˈtɾiɾ/ | to nourish |
| nítida | /ˈni.ti.ða/ | nítida | /ˈni.ti.dɐ/ | clear, sharp (fem) |
| nítido | /ˈni.ti.ðo/ | nítido | /ˈni.ti.du/ | clear, sharp |
| número | /ˈnu.me.ɾo/ | número | /ˈnu.mɨ.ɾu/ | number |
| ornada | /oɾ.ˈna.ða/ | ornada | /uɾ.ˈna.dɐ/ | adorned (feminine) |
| ornado | /oɾ.ˈna.ðo/ | ornado | /uɾ.ˈna.du/ | adorned |
| página | /ˈpa.xi.na/ | página | /ˈpa.ʒi.nɐ/ | page |
| punida | /pu.ˈni.ða/ | punida | /pu.ˈni.dɐ/ | punished (feminine) |
| punido | /pu.ˈni.ðo/ | punido | /pu.ˈni.du/ | punished |
| romana | /ro.ˈma.na/ | romana | /ʁu.ˈma.nɐ/ | Roman (fem) |
| romano | /ro.ˈma.no/ | romano | /ʁu.ˈma.nu/ | Roman |
| serena | /se.ˈɾe.na/ | serena | /sɨ.ˈɾe.nɐ/ | serene, calm (fem) |
| sereno | /se.ˈɾe.no/ | sereno | /sɨ.ˈɾe.nu/ | serene, calm |
| veneno | /be.ˈne.no/ | veneno | /vɨ.ˈne.nu/ | poison |
| venoso | /be.ˈno.so/ | venoso | /vɨ.ˈno.zu/ | veiny |
| vinoso | /bi.ˈno.so/ | vinoso | /vi.ˈno.zu/ | vinous, wine-like |
| animoso | /a.ni.ˈmo.so/ | animoso | /ɐ.ni.ˈmo.zu/ | spirited, courageous |
| arenoso | /a.ɾe.ˈno.so/ | arenoso | /ɐ.ɾɨ.ˈno.zu/ | sandy |
| asinina | /a.si.ˈni.na/ | asinina | /ɐ.zi.ˈni.nɐ/ | donkey-like |
| asinino | /a.si.ˈni.no/ | asinino | /ɐ.zi.ˈni.nu/ | donkey-like |
| carnoso | /kaɾ.ˈno.so/ | carnoso | /kɐɾ.ˈno.zu/ | fleshy |
| cervina | /θeɾ.ˈβi.na/ | cervina | /sɨɾ.ˈvi.nɐ/ | deer-like |
| cervino | /θeɾ.ˈβi.no/ | cervino | /sɨɾ.ˈvi.nu/ | deer-like |
| fortuna | /foɾ.ˈtu.na/ | fortuna | /fuɾ.ˈtu.nɐ/ | fortune, luck |
| general | /xe.ne.ˈɾal/ | general | /ʒɨ.nɨ.ˈɾaɫ/ | general (adjective/noun) |
| leonina | /le.o.ˈni.na/ | leonina | /lɨ.u.ˈni.nɐ/ | lion-like |
| leonino | /le.o.ˈni.no/ | leonino | /lɨ.u.ˈni.nu/ | lion-like |
| montana | /mon.ˈta.na/ | montana | /mõ.ˈta.nɐ/ | mountain (adj, fem) |
| montano | /mon.ˈta.no/ | montano | /mõ.ˈta.nu/ | mountain (adj) |
| narrada | /na.ˈra.ða/ | narrada | /nɐ.ˈʁa.dɐ/ | narrated (feminine) |
| narrado | /na.ˈra.ðo/ | narrado | /nɐ.ˈʁa.du/ | narrated |
| natural | /na.tu.ˈɾal/ | natural | /nɐ.tu.ˈɾaɫ/ | natural |
| negador | /ne.ɣa.ˈðoɾ/ | negador | /nɨ.gɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | denier |
| nervoso | /neɾ.ˈβo.so/ | nervoso | /nɨɾ.ˈvo.zu/ | nervous |
| notador | /no.ta.ˈðoɾ/ | notador | /nu.tɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | note-taker, observer |
| notario | /no.ˈta.ɾjo/ | notário | /nu.ˈta.ɾju/ | notary |
| nutrida | /nu.ˈtɾi.ða/ | nutrida | /nu.ˈtɾi.dɐ/ | nourished (feminine) |
| nutrido | /nu.ˈtɾi.ðo/ | nutrido | /nu.ˈtɾi.du/ | nourished |
| ornador | /oɾ.na.ˈðoɾ/ | ornador | /uɾ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | adorner, decorator |
| profana | /pɾo.ˈfa.na/ | profana | /pɾu.ˈfa.nɐ/ | profane, secular (fem) |
| profano | /pɾo.ˈfa.no/ | profano | /pɾu.ˈfa.nu/ | profane, secular |
| sanidad | /sa.ni.ˈðað/ | sanidade | /sɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | health, sanitation |
| senador | /se.na.ˈðoɾ/ | senador | /sɨ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | senator |
| taurina | /ta.u.ˈɾi.na/ | taurina | /tɐ.u.ˈɾi.nɐ/ | bull-like |
| taurino | /ta.u.ˈɾi.no/ | taurino | /tɐ.u.ˈɾi.nu/ | bull-like |
| vanidad | /ba.ni.ˈðað/ | vanidade | /vɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | vanity |
| venador | /be.na.ˈðoɾ/ | venador | /vɨ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | hunter |
| caminada | /ka.mi.ˈna.ða/ | caminhada | /kɐ.mi.ˈna.dɐ/ | walked, traveled (fem) |
| caminado | /ka.mi.ˈna.ðo/ | caminhado | /kɐ.mi.ˈna.du/ | walked, traveled |
| doctrina | /dok.ˈtɾi.na/ | doutrina | /dow.ˈtɾi.nɐ/ | doctrine |
| generoso | /xe.ne.ˈɾo.so/ | generoso | /ʒɨ.nɨ.ˈɾo.zu/ | generous |
| honoroso | /o.no.ˈɾo.so/ | honoroso | /u.nu.ˈɾo.zu/ | honorable |
| infinita | /in.fi.ˈni.ta/ | infinita | /ĩ.fi.ˈni.tɐ/ | infinite, unlimited (fem) |
| infinito | /in.fi.ˈni.to/ | infinito | /ĩ.fi.ˈni.tu/ | infinite, unlimited |
| luminoso | /lu.mi.ˈno.so/ | luminoso | /lu.mi.ˈno.zu/ | luminous |
| narrador | /na.ra.ˈðoɾ/ | narrador | /nɐ.ʁɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | narrator |
| palatina | /pa.la.ˈti.na/ | palatina | /pɐ.lɐ.ˈti.nɐ/ | palatine |
| palatino | /pa.la.ˈti.no/ | palatino | /pɐ.lɐ.ˈti.nu/ | palatine |
| argentina | /aɾ.xen.ˈti.na/ | argentina | /ɐɾ.ʒẽ.ˈti.nɐ/ | silvery, Argentine |
| argentino | /aɾ.xen.ˈti.no/ | argentino | /ɐɾ.ʒẽ.ˈti.nu/ | silvery, Argentine |
| caminador | /ka.mi.na.ˈðoɾ/ | caminhador | /kɐ.mi.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | walker, hiker |
| cavernoso | /ka.βeɾ.ˈno.so/ | cavernoso | /kɐ.vɨɾ.ˈno.zu/ | cavernous |
| germánica | /xeɾ.ˈma.ni.ka/ | germânica | /ʒɨɾ.ˈma.ni.kɐ/ | Germanic |
| germánico | /xeɾ.ˈma.ni.ko/ | germânico | /ʒɨɾ.ˈma.ni.ku/ | Germanic |
| humanidad | /u.ma.ni.ˈðað/ | humanidade | /u.mɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | humanity |
| insanidad | /in.sa.ni.ˈðað/ | insanidade | /ĩ.sɐ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | insanity |
| monetario | /mo.ne.ˈta.ɾjo/ | monetário | /mu.nɨ.ˈta.ɾju/ | monetary |
| serenidad | /se.ɾe.ni.ˈðað/ | serenidade | /sɨ.ɾɨ.ni.ˈda.dɨ/ | serenity |
| tenebroso | /te.ne.ˈβɾo.so/ | tenebroso | /tɨ.nɨ.ˈbɾo.zu/ | dark, gloomy |
| cristalina | /kɾis.ta.ˈli.na/ | cristalina | /kɾiʃ.tɐ.ˈli.nɐ/ | crystalline |
| cristalino | /kɾis.ta.ˈli.no/ | cristalino | /kɾiʃ.tɐ.ˈli.nu/ | crystalline |
| serpentina | /seɾ.pen.ˈti.na/ | serpentina | /sɨɾ.pẽ.ˈti.nɐ/ | serpentine |
| serpentino | /seɾ.pen.ˈti.no/ | serpentino | /sɨɾ.pẽ.ˈti.nu/ | serpentine |
| vespertina | /bes.peɾ.ˈti.na/ | vespertina | /vɨʃ.pɨɾ.ˈti.nɐ/ | evening, vespertine (fem) |
| vespertino | /bes.peɾ.ˈti.no/ | vespertino | /vɨʃ.pɨɾ.ˈti.nu/ | evening, vespertine |
| nado | /ˈna.ðo/ | nado | /ˈna.du/ | born (archaic) |
| nuda | /ˈnu.ða/ | nua | /ˈnu.ɐ/ | naked (archaic |
| finido | /fi.ˈni.ðo/ | finido | /fi.ˈni.du/ | finished (rare |
| ni | /ni/ | nem | /nɐ̃j/ | nor |
| no | /no/ | não | /nɐ̃w/ | not |
| cana | /ˈka.na/ | cana | /ˈkɐ.nɐ/ | grey-haired (fem) |
| cano | /ˈka.no/ | cano | /ˈkɐ.nu/ | grey-haired |
| nota | /ˈno.ta/ | nota | /ˈnɔ.tɐ/ | note |
| nuez | /nweθ/ | noz | /nɔʃ/ | nut, walnut |
| enero | /e.ˈne.ɾo/ | janeiro | /ʒɐ.ˈnej.ɾu/ | January |
| menor | /me.ˈnoɾ/ | menor | /mɨ.ˈnɔɾ/ | lesser, younger, minor |
| nieto | /ˈnje.to/ | neto | /ˈnɛ.tu/ | grandson |
| nieve | /ˈnje.βe/ | neve | /ˈnɛ.vɨ/ | snow |
| noche | /ˈno.tʃe/ | noite | /ˈnoj.tɨ/ | night |
| nueva | /ˈnwe.βa/ | nova | /ˈnɔ.vɐ/ | new (feminine) |
| nueve | /ˈnwe.βe/ | nove | /ˈnɔ.vɨ/ | nine |
| nuevo | /ˈnwe.βo/ | novo | /ˈno.vu/ | new |
| nunca | /ˈnuŋ.ka/ | nunca | /ˈnũ.kɐ/ | never |
| reino | /ˈrej.no/ | reino | /ʁɐjnu/ | kingdom |
| ánimo | /ˈa.ni.mo/ | ânimo | /ˈɐ.ni.mu/ | spirit, courage |
| cuerno | /ˈkweɾ.no/ | corno | /ˈkoɾ.nu/ | horn |
| humana | /u.ˈma.na/ | humana | /u.ˈmɐ.nɐ/ | human (feminine) |
| humano | /u.ˈma.no/ | humano | /u.ˈmɐ.nu/ | human |
| lanosa | /la.ˈno.sa/ | lanosa | /lɐ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | woolly |
| manera | /ma.ˈne.ɾa/ | maneira | /mɐ.ˈnej.ɾɐ/ | way |
| nación | /na.ˈθjon/ | nação | /nɐ.ˈsɐ̃w/ | nation |
| nombre | /ˈnom.bɾe/ | nome | /ˈnɔ.mɨ/ | name |
| pagana | /pa.ˈɣa.na/ | pagana | /pɐ.ˈgɐ.nɐ/ | pagan |
| pagano | /pa.ˈɣa.no/ | pagano | /pɐ.ˈgɐ.nu/ | pagan |
| pierna | /ˈpjeɾ.na/ | perna | /ˈpɛɾ.nɐ/ | leg |
| semana | /se.ˈma.na/ | semana | /sɨ.ˈmɐ.nɐ/ | week |
| urbana | /uɾ.ˈβa.na/ | urbana | /uɾ.ˈbɐ.nɐ/ | urban |
| urbano | /uɾ.ˈβa.no/ | urbano | /uɾ.ˈbɐ.nu/ | urban |
| venosa | /be.ˈno.sa/ | venosa | /vɨ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | veiny |
| vinosa | /bi.ˈno.sa/ | vinosa | /vi.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | vinous, wine-like |
| animosa | /a.ni.ˈmo.sa/ | animosa | /ɐ.ni.ˈmɔ.zɐ/ | spirited |
| arenosa | /a.ɾe.ˈno.sa/ | arenosa | /ɐ.ɾɨ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | sandy |
| carnosa | /kaɾ.ˈno.sa/ | carnosa | /kɐɾ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | fleshy |
| crónica | /ˈkɾo.ni.ka/ | crônica | /ˈkɾɔ.ni.kɐ/ | chronic, chronicle |
| crónico | /ˈkɾo.ni.ko/ | crônico | /ˈkɾɔ.ni.ku/ | chronic |
| donante | /do.ˈnan.te/ | donante | /du.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | donor |
| hispana | /is.ˈpa.na/ | hispana | /iʃ.ˈpɐ.nɐ/ | Hispanic, Spanish |
| hispano | /is.ˈpa.no/ | hispano | /iʃ.ˈpɐ.nu/ | Hispanic, Spanish |
| mediana | /me.ˈðja.na/ | mediana | /mɨ.ˈdjɐ.nɐ/ | median, average |
| mediano | /me.ˈðja.no/ | mediano | /mɨ.ˈdjɐ.nu/ | medium, median |
| mundana | /mun.ˈda.na/ | mundana | /mũ.ˈdɐ.nɐ/ | worldly |
| mundano | /mun.ˈda.no/ | mundano | /mũ.ˈdɐ.nu/ | worldly |
| nadante | /na.ˈðan.te/ | nadante | /nɐ.ˈdɐ̃.tɨ/ | swimming, floating |
| negante | /ne.ˈɣan.te/ | negante | /nɨ.ˈgɐ̃.tɨ/ | denying |
| nervosa | /neɾ.ˈβo.sa/ | nervosa | /nɨɾ.ˈvɔ.zɐ/ | nervous |
| notante | /no.ˈtan.te/ | notante | /nu.ˈtɐ̃.tɨ/ | noting |
| noventa | /no.ˈβen.ta/ | noventa | /nu.ˈvẽ.tɐ/ | ninety |
| nuestra | /ˈnwes.tɾa/ | nossa | /ˈnɔ.sɐ/ | our |
| nuestro | /ˈnwes.tɾo/ | nosso | /ˈno.su/ | our |
| ornante | /oɾ.ˈnan.te/ | ornante | /uɾ.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | adorning |
| segunda | /se.ˈɣun.da/ | segunda | /sɨ.ˈgũn.dɐ/ | second |
| segundo | /se.ˈɣun.do/ | segundo | /sɨ.ˈgũn.du/ | second |
| silvana | /sil.ˈβa.na/ | silvana | /siɫ.ˈvɐ.nɐ/ | sylvan |
| silvano | /sil.ˈβa.no/ | silvano | /siɫ.ˈvɐ.nu/ | sylvan |
| taberna | /ta.ˈβeɾ.na/ | taverna | /tɐ.ˈvɛɾ.nɐ/ | tavern |
| tonante | /to.ˈnan.te/ | tonante | /tu.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | thundering |
| africana | /a.fɾi.ˈka.na/ | africana | /ɐ.fɾi.ˈkɐ.nɐ/ | African |
| africano | /a.fɾi.ˈka.no/ | africano | /ɐ.fɾi.ˈkɐ.nu/ | African |
| atención | /a.ten.ˈθjon/ | atenção | /ɐ.tɨn.ˈsɐ̃w/ | attention |
| generosa | /xe.ne.ˈɾo.sa/ | generosa | /ʒɨ.nɨ.ˈɾɔ.zɐ/ | generous |
| honorosa | /o.no.ˈɾo.sa/ | honorosa | /u.nu.ˈɾɔ.zɐ/ | honorable (fem) |
| invierno | /in.ˈβjeɾ.no/ | inverno | /ĩ.ˈvɛɾ.nu/ | winter |
| luminosa | /lu.mi.ˈno.sa/ | luminosa | /lu.mi.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | luminous |
| maniente | /ma.ˈnjen.te/ | manente | /mɐ.ˈnẽ.tɨ/ | remaining (rare) |
| mediante | /me.ˈðjan.te/ | mediante | /mɨ.ˈdjɐn.tɨ/ | by means of |
| narrante | /na.ˈran.te/ | narrante | /nɐ.ˈʁɐ̃.tɨ/ | telling, narrator |
| nosotros | /no.ˈso.tɾos/ | nós | /nɔʃ/ | we (1pl) |
| teniente | /te.ˈnjen.te/ | tenente | /tɨ.ˈnẽ.tɨ/ | lieutenant |
| veterana | /be.te.ˈɾa.na/ | veterana | /vɨ.tɨ.ˈɾɐ.nɐ/ | veteran |
| veterano | /be.te.ˈɾa.no/ | veterano | /vɨ.tɨ.ˈɾɐ.nu/ | veteran |
| caminante | /ka.mi.ˈnan.te/ | caminhante | /kɐ.mi.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | walker, traveler |
| cavernosa | /ka.βeɾ.ˈno.sa/ | cavernosa | /kɐ.vɨɾ.ˈnɔ.zɐ/ | cavernous |
| coronante | /ko.ɾo.ˈnan.te/ | coronante | /ku.ɾu.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | crowning |
| dominante | /do.mi.ˈnan.te/ | dominante | /du.mi.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | dominant |
| noviembre | /no.ˈβjem.bɾe/ | novembro | /nu.ˈvẽ.bɾu/ | November |
| tenebrosa | /te.ne.ˈβɾo.sa/ | tenebrosa | /tɨ.nɨ.ˈbɾɔ.zɐ/ | dark, gloomy (fem) |
| negando | /ne.ˈɣan.do/ | negando | /nɨ.ˈgɐ̃.du/ | denying (gerund) |
| notando | /no.ˈtan.do/ | notando | /nu.ˈtɐ̃.du/ | noting (gerund) |
| ornando | /oɾ.ˈnan.do/ | ornando | /uɾ.ˈnɐ̃.du/ | adorning (gerund) |
| narrando | /na.ˈran.do/ | narrando | /nɐ.ˈʁɐ̃.du/ | narrating (gerund) |
| caminando | /ka.mi.ˈnan.do/ | caminhando | /kɐ.mi.ˈnɐ̃.du/ | walking, traveling (gerund) |
| guna | /ˈgu.na/ | guna | /ˈgu.nɐ/ | guna, attribute / quality |
| maná | /ma.ˈna/ | mana | /ˈma.nɐ/ | mana |
| nasi | /ˈna.si/ | nasi | /ˈna.zi/ | nasi, cooked rice |
| nori | /ˈno.ɾi/ | nori | /ˈno.ɾi/ | nori |
| nuca | /ˈnu.ka/ | nuca | /ˈnu.kɐ/ | nape, back of the neck |
| ananá | /a.na.ˈna/ | ananás | /ɐ.nɐ.ˈnaʃ/ | pineapple |
| asana | /a.ˈsa.na/ | asana | /ɐ.ˈza.nɐ/ | asana |
| chino | /ˈtʃi.no/ | chino | /ˈʃi.nu/ | Chinese |
| jnana | /ˈxna.na/ | jnana | /ˈʒna.nɐ/ | jnana, knowledge |
| manas | /ˈma.nas/ | manas | /ˈma.nɐʃ/ | manas, mind |
| natto | /ˈna.to/ | natto | /ˈna.tu/ | natto, fermented soybeans |
| ninja | /ˈniŋ.xa/ | ninja | /ˈnin.ʒɐ/ | ninja |
| niqab | /ni.ˈkab/ | niqab | /ni.ˈkab/ | niqab, face veil |
| nácar | /ˈna.kaɾ/ | nácar | /ˈna.kɐɾ/ | nacre, mother of pearl |
| ohana | /o.ˈa.na/ | ohana | /u.ˈa.nɐ/ | ohana, family |
| prana | /ˈpɾa.na/ | prana | /ˈpɾa.nɐ/ | prana, life force |
| punya | /ˈpun.ja/ | punya | /ˈpu.njɐ/ | punya, spiritual merit |
| qanat | /ka.ˈnat/ | qanat | /kɐ.ˈnat/ | qanat, underground irrigation channel |
| ramen | /ˈra.men/ | ramen | /ˈʁa.mɛn/ | ramen |
| varna | /ˈbaɾ.na/ | varna | /ˈvaɾ.nɐ/ | varna, Vedic social class |
| ananda | /a.ˈnan.da/ | ananda | /ɐ.ˈnan.dɐ/ | ananda, bliss |
| ananta | /a.ˈnan.ta/ | ananta | /ɐ.ˈnan.tɐ/ | ananta, the infinite |
| anorak | /a.no.ˈɾak/ | anoraque | /ɐ.nu.ˈɾa.kɨ/ | anorak |
| banana | /ba.ˈna.na/ | banana | /bɐ.ˈna.nɐ/ | banana |
| daikon | /ˈdaj.kon/ | daikon | /ˈdaj.kun/ | daikon, white radish |
| esnaps | /es.ˈnaps/ | schnaps | /ʃnapʃ/ | schnapps |
| hanami | /a.ˈna.mi/ | hanami | /ɐ.ˈna.mi/ | hanami, cherry blossom viewing |
| hanuka | /xa.ˈnu.ka/ | hanuca | /ɐ.ˈnu.kɐ/ | Janucá, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| hanuká | /xa.nu.ˈka/ | hanuká | /ɐ.nu.ˈka/ | Hanukkah, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| iguana | /iɣ.ˈwa.na/ | iguana | /ig.ˈwa.nɐ/ | iguana |
| kahuna | /ka.ˈu.na/ | kahuna | /kɐ.ˈu.nɐ/ | kahuna, Hawaiian priest |
| karuna | /ka.ˈɾu.na/ | karuna | /kɐ.ˈɾu.nɐ/ | karuna, compassion |
| kimono | /ki.ˈmo.no/ | quimono | /ki.ˈmo.nu/ | kimono |
| manitu | /ma.ni.ˈtu/ | manitu | /mɐ.ni.ˈtu/ | manitú, Algonquian spirit |
| manitú | /ma.ni.ˈtu/ | manitu | /mɐ.ni.ˈtu/ | manitú |
| nigiri | /ni.ˈɣi.ɾi/ | nigiri | /ni.ˈgi.ɾi/ | nigiri, hand-pressed sushi |
| paneer | /pa.ˈniɾ/ | paneer | /pɐ.ˈniɾ/ | paneer, Indian cheese |
| poncho | /ˈpon.tʃo/ | poncho | /ˈpon.ʃu/ | poncho |
| sabana | /sa.ˈβa.na/ | savana | /sɐ.ˈva.nɐ/ | sabana |
| tahini | /ta.ˈi.ni/ | tahine | /tɐ.ˈi.nɨ/ | tahini |
| tundra | /ˈtun.dɾa/ | tundra | /ˈtun.dɾɐ/ | tundra |
| varuna | /ba.ˈɾu.na/ | varuna | /vɐ.ˈɾu.nɐ/ | Varuna, Vedic deity |
| vishnu | /ˈbiʃ.nu/ | vishnu | /ˈviʃ.nu/ | Vishnu, Hindu deity |
| asesino | /a.se.ˈsi.no/ | assassino | /ɐ.sɐ.ˈsi.nu/ | assassin, murderer |
| bandana | /ban.ˈda.na/ | bandhana | /bɐ̃.ˈda.nɐ/ | bandana |
| chutney | /tʃut.ˈnej/ | chutney | /ʃut.ˈnej/ | chutney, Indian condiment |
| esquina | /es.ˈki.na/ | esquina | /ɨʃ.ˈki.nɐ/ | corner |
| ganesha | /ga.ˈne.ʃa/ | ganesha | /gɐ.ˈne.ʃɐ/ | Ganesha, Hindu deity |
| ikebana | /i.ke.ˈβa.na/ | ikebana | /i.kɨ.ˈba.nɐ/ | ikebana |
| krishna | /ˈkɾiʃ.na/ | krishna | /ˈkɾiʃ.nɐ/ | Krishna |
| menorah | /me.no.ˈɾa/ | menorah | /mɨ.nu.ˈɾa/ | menorah, Hebrew candelabrum |
| nirvana | /niɾ.ˈba.na/ | nirvana | /niɾ.ˈva.nɐ/ | nirvana |
| onigiri | /o.ni.ˈɣi.ɾi/ | onigiri | /u.ni.ˈgi.ɾi/ | onigiri |
| sputnik | /sput.ˈnik/ | sputnik | /ʃput.ˈnik/ | Sputnik (satellite) |
| albornoz | /al.βoɾ.ˈnoθ/ | albornoz | /aɫ.buɾ.ˈnoʃ/ | hooded cloak, bathrobe |
| caravana | /ka.ɾa.ˈβa.na/ | caravana | /kɐ.ɾɐ.ˈva.nɐ/ | caravan |
| charango | /tʃa.ˈɾan.go/ | charango | /ʃa.ˈɾan.gu/ | charango |
| glasnost | /glas.ˈnost/ | glasnost | /glɐʒ.ˈnoʃt/ | glasnost |
| sayonara | /sa.ʝo.ˈna.ɾa/ | sayonara | /sɐ.ju.ˈna.ɾɐ/ | sayonara |
| yokozuna | /jo.ko.ˈsu.na/ | yokozuna | /ju.kɔ.ˈzu.nɐ/ | yokozuna, sumo grand champion |
| almanaque | /al.ma.ˈna.ke/ | almanaque | /aɫ.mɐ.ˈna.kɨ/ | almanac, calendar |
| bailarina | /baj.la.ˈɾi.na/ | bailarina | /bɐjlɐ.ˈɾi.nɐ/ | dancer (f.) |
| noraebang | /no.ˈɾe.βan/ | noraebang | /nu.ˈɾe.bɐ̃/ | noraebang, karaoke room |
| pranayama | /pɾa.na.ˈʝa.ma/ | pranayama | /pɾɐn.ˈɐja.mɐ/ | pranayama |
| tamarindo | /ta.ma.ˈɾin.do/ | tamarindo | /tɐ.mɐ.ˈɾin.du/ | tamarind |
| upanishad | /u.pa.ˈni.ʃad/ | upanishad | /u.pɐ.ˈni.ʃɐd/ | Upanishad, Hindu scripture |
| vipassana | /bi.ˈpa.sa.na/ | vipassana | /vi.ˈpa.sɐ.nɐ/ | vipassana, insight meditation |
| chinchilla | /tʃin.ˈtʃi.ʎa/ | chinchila | /ʃin.ˈʃi.lɐ/ | chinchilla |
| teppanyaki | /tep.pan.ˈʝa.ki/ | teppanyaki | /tɨp.pɐn.ˈja.ki/ | teppanyaki |
| zen | /θen/ | zen | /zɛn/ | zen |
| naan | /nan/ | naan | /nɐ̃/ | naan, Indian flatbread |
| anime | /ˈa.ni.me/ | anime | /ɐ.ˈni.mɨ/ | anime |
| canoa | /ka.ˈno.a/ | canoa | /kɐ.ˈnɔ.ɐ/ | canoe |
| nihon | /ni.ˈon/ | nihon | /ni.ˈõ/ | Nihon, Japan |
| ninpo | /ˈnin.po/ | ninpo | /ˈnĩ.pu/ | ninpo, ninja techniques |
| ronin | /ˈro.nin/ | ronin | /ˈʁõ.nĩ/ | ronin |
| sauna | /ˈsa.u.na/ | sauna | /ˈsaw.nɐ/ | sauna |
| tucán | /tu.ˈkan/ | tucano | /tu.kɐ.ˈnu/ | toucan |
| hanuka | /xa.ˈnu.ka/ | hanuká | /ɐ.nu.ˈka/ | Janucá, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| hanuká | /xa.nu.ˈka/ | hanuca | /ɐ.ˈnu.kɐ/ | Hanukkah, Jewish Festival of Lights |
| katana | /ka.ˈta.na/ | catana | /kɐ.ˈtɐ.nɐ/ | katana, Japanese sword |
| quinoa | /ki.ˈno.a/ | quinoa | /ki.ˈnɔ.ɐ/ | quinoa, Andean grain |
| quinua | /ˈkin.wa/ | quinoa | /ki.ˈnɔ.ɐ/ | quinua |
| shinto | /ˈʃin.to/ | xintó | /ʃin.ˈtɔ/ | Shinto |
| hanuman | /a.nu.ˈman/ | hanuman | /ɐ.nu.ˈmɐ̃/ | Hanuman, monkey deity |
| aceituna | /a.θej.ˈtu.na/ | azeitona | /ɐ.zej.ˈtɔ.nɐ/ | olive |
| mandioca | /man.ˈdjo.ka/ | mandioca | /mɐn.di.ˈo.kɐ/ | manioc, cassava |
| schnitzel | /esʃ.ni.ˈtsel/ | schnitzel | /ˈʃni.tsɨl/ | schnitzel |
→ /ɲ/⟨ñ⟩ · 22
outcome/ɲ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| añada | /a.ˈɲa.ða/ | anada | /ɐ.ˈna.dɐ/ | year, vintage, harvest |
| dañar | /da.ˈɲaɾ/ | danar | /dɐ.ˈnaɾ/ | to damage, harm |
| otoño | /o.ˈto.ɲo/ | outono | /ow.ˈto.nu/ | autumn |
| señal | /se.ˈɲal/ | sinal | /si.ˈnaɫ/ | sign, signal |
| dañada | /da.ˈɲa.ða/ | danada | /dɐ.ˈna.dɐ/ | damaged (feminine) |
| dañado | /da.ˈɲa.ðo/ | danado | /dɐ.ˈna.du/ | damaged |
| dañosa | /da.ˈɲo.sa/ | danosa | /dɐ.ˈno.zɐ/ | harmful, damaging (feminine) |
| dañoso | /da.ˈɲo.so/ | danoso | /dɐ.ˈno.zu/ | harmful, damaging |
| otoñal | /o.to.ˈɲal/ | outonal | /ow.tu.ˈnaɫ/ | autumnal |
| dañador | /da.ɲa.ˈðoɾ/ | danador | /dɐ.nɐ.ˈdoɾ/ | damager |
| año | /ˈa.ɲo/ | ano | /ˈɐ.nu/ | year |
| daño | /ˈda.ɲo/ | dano | /ˈdɐ.nu/ | damage |
| paño | /ˈpa.ɲo/ | pano | /ˈpɐ.nu/ | cloth |
| dueña | /ˈdwe.ɲa/ | dona | /ˈdɔ.nɐ/ | lady |
| dueño | /ˈdwe.ɲo/ | dono | /ˈdo.nu/ | lord, master, owner |
| sueño | /ˈswe.ɲo/ | sono | /ˈso.nu/ | sleep, dream |
| dañante | /da.ˈɲan.te/ | danante | /dɐ̃.ˈnɐ̃.tɨ/ | damaging |
| dañando | /da.ˈɲan.do/ | danando | /dɐ̃.ˈnɐ̃.du/ | damaging, harming (gerund) |
| añil | /a.ˈɲil/ | anil | /ɐ.ˈniɫ/ | indigo, indigo plant |
| alheña | /a.ˈle.ɲa/ | alfena | /aɫ.ˈfe.nɐ/ | henna (also: privet shrub) |
| dañino | /da.ˈɲi.no/ | daninho | /dɐ.ˈni.ɲu/ | harmful |
| pequeño | /pe.ˈke.ɲo/ | pequeno | /pɨ.ˈke.nu/ | small, little |
/ɲ/⟨nh⟩ → /n, ɲ/44 pairs
source/ɲ/
→ /n/⟨n⟩ · after i, trisyllabic plus · 18
outcome/n/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| camino | /ka.ˈmi.no/ | caminho | /kɐ.ˈmi.ɲu/ | road, way, path |
| cocina | /ko.ˈθi.na/ | cozinha | /ku.ˈzi.ɲɐ/ | kitchen |
| encina | /en.ˈθi.na/ | azinha | /ɐ.ˈzi.ɲɐ/ | holm oak |
| espina | /es.ˈpi.na/ | espinha | /ɨʃ.ˈpi.ɲɐ/ | thorn |
| harina | /a.ˈɾi.na/ | farinha | /fɐ.ˈɾi.ɲɐ/ | flour |
| marina | /ma.ˈɾi.na/ | marinha | /mɐ.ˈɾi.ɲɐ/ | marine (feminine) |
| marino | /ma.ˈɾi.no/ | marinho | /mɐ.ˈɾi.ɲu/ | marine |
| molino | /mo.ˈli.no/ | moinho | /mu.ˈi.ɲu/ | mill |
| vecina | /be.ˈθi.na/ | vizinha | /vi.ˈzi.ɲɐ/ | neighbor |
| vecino | /be.ˈθi.no/ | vizinho | /vi.ˈzi.ɲu/ | neighbor |
| caminar | /ka.mi.ˈnaɾ/ | caminhar | /kɐ.mi.ˈɲaɾ/ | to walk, travel |
| gallina | /ga.ˈʎi.na/ | galinha | /gɐ.ˈli.ɲɐ/ | hen |
| sobrino | /so.ˈβɾi.no/ | sobrinho | /su.ˈbɾi.ɲu/ | nephew |
| farina | /fa.ˈɾi.na/ | farinha | /fɐ.ˈɾi.ɲɐ/ | flour (engine prediction |
| dinero | /di.ˈne.ɾo/ | dinheiro | /di.ˈɲej.ɾu/ | money |
| dañino | /da.ˈɲi.no/ | daninho | /dɐ.ˈni.ɲu/ | harmful |
| padrino | /pa.ˈðɾi.no/ | padrinho | /pɐ.ˈdɾi.ɲu/ | godfather |
| mezquino | /meθ.ˈki.no/ | mesquinho | /mɨʃ.ˈki.ɲu/ | mean, paltry, miserly |
→ /n/⟨n⟩ · after i, not trisyllabic plus · 3
outcome/n/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lino | /ˈli.no/ | linho | /ˈli.ɲu/ | flax, linen |
| pino | /ˈpi.no/ | pinho | /ˈpi.ɲu/ | pine tree |
| vino | /ˈbi.no/ | vinho | /ˈvi.ɲu/ | wine |
→ /ɲ/⟨ñ⟩ · after i, not trisyllabic plus · 3
outcome/ɲ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| piña | /ˈpi.ɲa/ | pinha | /ˈpi.ɲɐ/ | pine cone, pineapple |
| tiña | /ˈti.ɲa/ | tinha | /ˈti.ɲɐ/ | ringworm |
| viña | /ˈbi.ɲa/ | vinha | /ˈvi.ɲɐ/ | vineyard |
→ /ɲ/⟨ñ⟩ · not after i · 20
outcome/ɲ/
| Spanish | ES IPA | Portuguese | PT IPA | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uña | /ˈu.ɲa/ | unha | /ˈu.ɲɐ/ | claw, nail |
| leño | /ˈle.ɲo/ | lenho | /ˈle.ɲu/ | log |
| puño | /ˈpu.ɲo/ | punho | /ˈpu.ɲu/ | fist |
| soñar | /so.ˈɲaɾ/ | sonhar | /su.ˈɲaɾ/ | to dream |
| campaña | /kam.ˈpa.ɲa/ | campanha | /kɐ̃m.ˈpa.ɲɐ/ | countryside |
| castaña | /kas.ˈta.ɲa/ | castanha | /kɐʃ.ˈta.ɲɐ/ | chestnut |
| montaña | /mon.ˈta.ɲa/ | montanha | /mõ.ˈta.ɲɐ/ | mountain |
| baño | /ˈba.ɲo/ | banho | /ˈbɐ.ɲu/ | bath |
| araña | /a.ˈɾa.ɲa/ | aranha | /ɐ.ˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/ | spider |
| mañana | /ma.ˈɲa.na/ | manhã | /mɐ.ˈɲɐ̃/ | morning, tomorrow |
| extraña | /eks.ˈtɾa.ɲa/ | estranha | /ɨʃ.ˈtɾɐ.ɲɐ/ | foreign, strange (feminine) |
| extraño | /eks.ˈtɾa.ɲo/ | estranho | /ɨʃ.ˈtɾɐ.ɲu/ | foreign, strange |
| montañosa | /mon.ˈta.ɲo.sa/ | montanhosa | /mõ.tɐ.ˈɲo.zɐ/ | mountainous (feminine) |
| montañoso | /mon.ˈta.ɲo.so/ | montanhoso | /mõ.tɐ.ˈɲo.zu/ | mountainous |
| chuño | /ˈtʃu.ɲo/ | chunho | /ˈʃu.ɲu/ | chuño (freeze-dried potato) |
| señor | /se.ˈɲoɾ/ | senhor | /sɨ.ˈɲoɾ/ | lord, sir |
| cuñada | /ku.ˈɲa.ða/ | cunhada | /ku.ˈɲa.dɐ/ | sister-in-law |
| cuñado | /ku.ˈɲa.ðo/ | cunhado | /ku.ˈɲa.du/ | brother-in-law |
| vicuña | /bi.ˈku.ɲa/ | vicunha | /vi.ˈku.ɲɐ/ | vicuña |
| piraña | /pi.ˈɾa.ɲa/ | piranha | /pi.ˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/ | piranha |